「海の見えるまち」を目指した宮城県女川町の復興プロジェクト1～災害列島に生きる人々の行動規範～ The reconstruction project in Onagawa Town, Miyagi Prefecture, aimed at creating a “Town with a view of the sea”１ ～Rules of Conduct for People Living on a Disaster-Prone Archipelago～

著者： Nobuyuki Tsuchiya Ph.D. / 所属： Technical Deliberation, Japan Riverfront Research Center
出典：Economic Research Association Construction Management Technology May 2023

 

2011年の東日本大震災後、東北地方の太平洋岸には、岩手県宮古市田老地区の「長城」を含む、青森県から千葉県までの432kmの防潮堤がある。高さ16メートルにも及ぶ巨大な壁が出現する。この震災被災地の海岸沿いの道路を見ると、さまざまなタイプの防潮堤が作られているが、共通しているのは、海辺に近いにもかかわらず、海が見えないことだ。海の見える町づくり」を実現した宮城県女川町は、1933年3月の昭和三陸大津波後に制定された「宮城県海抜災害建築規制条例」を遵守している。そういうことだったのか。そこから災害列島に生きる作法を学ぶ。
経済調査会 建設マネジメント技術 2023年5月号

After the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, the Pacific Coast of the Tohoku region has a 432 km long sea wall from Aomori Prefecture to Chiba Prefecture, including the ``Great Wall'' in the Taro district of Miyako City, Iwate Prefecture. A huge wall, up to 16 meters high, appears. If you look at the roads along the coast of this earthquake disaster area, there are many different types of seawalls that have been built, but the one thing they all have in common is that even though they are near the seaside, you cannot see the sea. The town of Onagawa, Miyagi Prefecture, which has achieved the goal of creating a town with a view of the sea, adheres to the Miyagi Prefecture Building Control Regulations for Areas Affected by Sea Rise, which was enacted after the Showa Sanriku Tsunami in March 1933. That's what happened. From this, we learn the manners of living in a disaster archipelago.
Economic Research Association Construction Management Technology May 2023

 

ダウンロード